Physical Science - Energy

 

“Please don’t get me wrong: I’m not trying to be pro-nuclear. I’m just

pro-arithmetic.”

-Prof. David JC Mackay in Sustainable Energy – without the hot air  

 

Date

Topics

In-Class

Homework

W 2/26

Explain Watts as a measure of Power

Do calculations with W, mW, kW, MW, and GW

Watts Video

 

Watts Worksheet

 

Th 2/27

Give examples of actual measurements of electric devices in Watts

Estimate Watts that other devices might use

Watts Lab

Watts Lab Data Form

Measure Watts at Home

Watts at Home Data Form – due Mon 3/3

F 2/28

Explain the meaning of voltage and current in electricity using a water flow analogy

Use W = VA to compute any of one  using the other two

Describe the difference between Direct and Alternating Current (DC and AC)

Know that US electricity is 120V, 60Hz AC

L1: Apply Power Factor to W = VA*PF

 

 

Power Worksheet

 

M 3/3

Define the kilowatt-hour (kWh)

Define Energy = Power * Time

Solve problems converting between energy, power and time

L1: Recognize the SI unit Joule as the same as a Watt-Second

 

kWh Worksheet

Picture of fuse/circuit breaker box at home!

T 3/4

Review Watts, P=VA and kWh problem solving

 

Power and Energy WS

Th 3/6

Understand an electric bill

Energy Bill Analysis

Sample Electric Bill

Complete Analysis

F 3/7

Compute energy cost per year to run various things

 

Cost of kWh Worksheet

M 3/10

Convert electric energy to heat lab

Lab Instructions

 

T 3/11

Quiz on electric power & energy

 

 

W 3/12

Define heat energy in calories and BTUs

Determine relationship between heat energy and electrical energy using data from Heating lab

Realize that there are losses when converting

Convert between kWh, calories, and  BTUs

L1: convert kWh to calories, BTUs, Joules

 

Energy Conversion Worksheet

Th 3/13

Research national and MA tot al HH energy source and uses

Compare usage by sources – electricity, natural gas, etc.

L1: Research what energy sources are used for

HH Energy Usage Research

Complete Northeast column of 3(c)

F 3/14

Describe why power = energy / time

Convert energy and time to power

 

Complete Usage Research

Energy & Power Units WS

T 3/18

Research where MA households get energy and how they use it

Compare your household to average MA

HH Energy Sources

Sample Gas Bill

W 3/19

Review Power vs. Energy

Describe the different types of energy

Describe potential vs. kinetic energy

Lecture Notes

 

Energy Transformation  WS

HH Energy Uses due Fri end of class

Th 3/20

Describe energy transformations

Characterize and compute losses when energy is transformed

 

Energy Lossses WS

F 3/21

Finish HH Energy Uses Worksheet

Mr H out

HH Energy Uses due end of class

 

M 3/24

Analyze a simple generator

Generator Lab

Finish lab questions

T 3/25

Describe motors, generators, and engines

Describe seasonal and hourly electricity demand

Lecture Notes

 

Electric Energy and Peak Power WS

 

W 3/26

Describe US/MA electric power sources

Contrast Electricity Generation vs. Transmission & Distribution

Lecture Notes

MA Generation spreadsheet

MA Generation WS 1  Due THURSDAY, 8PM

F 3/28

Research MA power generation

 MA Generation WS 2 due end of class

Complete L1 part of WS for full credit, other parts for ½ credit

M 3/31

Debrief generator lab, power generation

Compare electric generation efficiency

Compute energy inputs required for electricity generation

 

MA HH Sources & Uses

T 4/1

Use an energy flow diagram

Compute heat content of fuels in kWh

MA HH Energy Flow

Heat Content WS

Finish worksheets

YOUR Electricity Usage – due Sun 8PM

W 4/2

Practice using heat content and efficiency

 

HW Amnesty – fix last week’s for more credit

Th 4/3

Analyze energy used in car and air transport

 

HH Travel WS due Mon

F 4/4

Quiz on energy sources, uses and losses

 

 

M 4/7

Compare HH Electricity usage to bills / average

Compare car and air transport to averages

Categorize transportation energy usage

Enter HW summary

Transport Energy WS

W 4/9

Build HH Energy Flow Diagram

Blank Flow Diagram

Residential Flow WS

Avg MA HH WS and Flow Diagram

“Uses - YOUR HH” column on WS

Th 4/10

Create Residential Diagram for YOUR HH

Add Transportation Energy to Diagram for Average HH

 

Finish right 3 columns on YOUR HH Flow Diagram

Transport Flow WS – Average MA Household front and back; YOUR Household on back only.

F 4/11

Add Transportation Energy to Diagram for Average HH

 

Your HH Data Review

M 4/14

Add Commercial & Industrial to Energy Flow

Enter Homework Answers here

Commercial Flow WS

Industrial Flow WS

Complete Avg MA HH flow

T 4/15

Create “Your Household” Energy Flow Diagram

Blank Flow Diagram

Your HH Flow Diagram

W 4/16

Review for Quiz

Correct Avg MA HH flow diagram

 

 

Th 4/17

Quiz on Energy Sources, Uses & Flows

 

 

 

Enjoy your Break!

 

 

T 4/29

Describe renewable energy sources in W/m2

Begin analysis of a renewable energy source

Lecture Notes

Energy Project Data Sheet

Massachusetts Map

Energy Project Part 1 due Thu 8PM

Work on Project Part 1

W 4/30

Work on Part 1

 

 

Th 5/1

Finish Part 1

 

Part 1 Due 8PM

F 5/2

Part 1 Presentations

Energy Project Part 2

Revise Part 1

M 5/5

Work on Energy Project Part 2

 

 

T 5/6

Work on Energy Project Part 2

 

 

W 5/7

Work on Energy Project Part 2

 

Part 2 Report due 3 PM Thursday

Part 2 Poster due Monday

Level 1 Report due Thurs 5/15

F 5/9

Describe the difference between matter, mass, and volume

Define density

Compute density from mass and volume

Given 2 of mass, volume and density, find the other

L1: convert units while computing with density

 

Density Worksheet 1

M 5/12

Practice density problems

Density Worksheet 2

Energy Unit Review due Wed

T 5/13

Identify materials from computed densities

 

Solids Density Lab

Online Data Entry

Finish Analysis from lab

W 5/14

Energy Unit review

 

Energy Review Answers

Th 5/15

Debrief density lab

Compare weight vs. mass

Convert mass to weight on Earth

Describe buoyancy using density

 

Buoyancy Worksheet 1

Buoyancy Reading - 19.2-3

Both due Monday

F 5/16

Energy Unit Test

 

 

     

Previous Units:

Measurement 1A – Sept-Oct

Measurement 1B – Nov

Chemistry – Nov-Mar